Electronic Form of Real Estate Transactions: Problems of Law Enforcement in the Context of Digitalization

Abstract

Based on the basic principles of the science of civil law, the author analyzes the features of the electronic form of transactions and the problems of electronic interaction between the parties to the agreement on the alienation of real estate. The issues of using various types of electronic signatures when making real estate transactions are considered. The norms on the creation and issuance of certificates of electronic signature verification keys, about the certification centers and their powers in the Law on Electronic Signature are analyzed. The problems of using online services for the purchase and sale of real estate are revealed, as well as possible risks of loss of confidential information and illegal alienation of real estate. It is concluded that it is necessary to create a legal mechanism for the participation of credit institutions in real estate turnover and establish strict rules for remote real estate transactions.