National technological sovereignty in the sphere of digital technologies: issues of legal support

Abstract

The study is devoted to the issues of effective provision of digital technological sovereignty of the Russian Federation in the modern conditions of the formation of a multipolar world. The paper examines approaches to defining the concept of “technological sovereignty”, as well as its relationship with the concepts of “information sovereignty” and “digital sovereignty”. Based on the study, the author substantiates the conclusion that the concept of “technological sovereignty” in the field of digital technologies is generic in relation to the concept of “digital sovereignty” as components of state sovereignty. The study notes the relationship between issues of technological sovereignty in the field of digital technologies with the development of a conceptual apparatus, ensuring information and psychological security of citizens and society, training personnel for the data economy, with legal protection of domestic manufacturers of tools and solutions based on the latest digital technologies and other problems in this area. The most important component of ensuring national interests is the formation of legal models of regulation based on risk-oriented and system-conceptual approaches.