Administrative and Legal Aspects of Cybersecurity in Digital Customs Infrastructure

The article is devoted to the study of administrative and legal aspects of ensuring cybersecurity in the digital customs infrastructure of the Russian Federation. The following are analyzed: the legal nature of the customs information infrastructure as an object of critical information infrastructure (CII); the system of subjects of administrative and legal regulation of cybersecurity in the customs sphere and the delineation of their competencies; the regime of protection of information processed in the EAI TO. Structural gaps in regulation are identifi ed: the absence of a special legal regime for cybersecurity of customs data, the lack of regulation of liability for cyberattacks on the customs infrastructure, and gaps in the legal regulation of cross-border information exchange in the context of cyberattacks. The concept of “customs cyber sovereignty” as an administrative and legal category is proposed.