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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnik-msal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Университета имени О.Е. Кутафина (МГЮА)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Courier of Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL))</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-5998</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-6163</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московский государственный юридический университет имени О.Е. Кутафина (МГЮА)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17803/2311-5998.2025.136.12.104-111</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnik-msal-2933</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВЕКТОР ЮРИДИЧЕСКОЙ НАУКИ. Практика государств и судебные решения</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>VECTOR OF LEGAL SCIENCE. State Practice and Judicial Decisions</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вклад Организации Объединенных Наций в развитие международно-правового регулирования суверенной задолженности государств</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Contribution of the United Nations to the Development of International Legal Regulation of Sovereign Debt of States</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Радченко</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Radchenko</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Анатольевна РАДЧЕНКО, старший преподаватель кафедры международного права, кандидат юридических наук </p><p>125993, г. Москва, ул. Садовая-Кудринская,</p><p>д. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia A. RADCHENKO, Senior Lecturer of the Department of International Law of the, Cand. Sci. (Law)</p><p>9, ul. Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya, Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuaradchenko@msal.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет имени О.Е. Кутафина (МГЮА)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kutafin Moscow Law University (MSAL)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>104</fpage><lpage>111</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Радченко Ю.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Радченко Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Radchenko Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.msal.ru/jour/article/view/2933">https://vestnik.msal.ru/jour/article/view/2933</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приводится ретроспективный исторический анализ вклада Организации Объединенных Наций в развитие международно-правовой базы регулирования суверенной задолженности государств. Дается краткий обзор деятельности в данном направлении как органов ООН, так и других элементов системы ООН, например Конференции ООН по наименее развитым странам, Конференции ООН по торговле и развитию (ЮНКТАД), Конференции ООН по финансированию развития и др. Прослеживается эволюция регулирования от решения долговых проблем отдельных государств / категорий государств до выработки универсальных подходов к обеспечению устойчивости суверенной задолженности. Особо отмечается роль Генеральной Ассамблеи ООН и ЮНКТАД в разработке Базовых принципов в отношении процессов реструктуризации суверенного долга. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article provides a retrospective historical analysis of the United Nations (UN) contribution to the development of the international legal framework for regulating sovereign debt. It provides a brief overview of the activities of UN bodies and other elements of the UN system, such as the United Nations Conference on the Least Developed Countries, the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), the UN Conference on Financing for Development, and others. It traces the evolution of regulation from addressing the debt problems of individual states/categories of states to the development of universal approaches to ensuring sovereign debt sustainability. Particular attention is given to the role of the UN General Assembly and the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) in developing of Basic Principles on Sovereign Debt Restructuring Processe.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ООН</kwd><kwd>ЮНКТАД</kwd><kwd>Совет ООН по правам человека</kwd><kwd>Монтеррейский консенсус</kwd><kwd>Дохинская декларация</kwd><kwd>суверенная задолженность</kwd><kwd>реструктуризация суверенного долга</kwd><kwd>базовые принципы в отношении процессов реструктуризации суверенного долга</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>UN</kwd><kwd>UNCTAD</kwd><kwd>UN Human Rights Council</kwd><kwd>Monterrey Consensus</kwd><kwd>Doha Declaration</kwd><kwd>sovereign debt</kwd><kwd>sovereign debt restructuring</kwd><kwd>basic principles on sovereign debt restructuring</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bogdandy A. von, Goldmann M. 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