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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestnik-msal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Университета имени О.Е. Кутафина (МГЮА)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Courier of Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL))</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-5998</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-6163</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Московский государственный юридический университет имени О.Е. Кутафина (МГЮА)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17803/2311-5998.2022.97.9.064-071</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestnik-msal-1842</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВЕКТОР ЮРИДИЧЕСКОЙ НАУКИ. Общая теория и история сравнительного правоведения</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>VECTOR OF LEGAL SCIENCE. General theory and history of Comparative Law</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Теория конституционных заимствований Г. Франкенберга в контексте прогностической функции сравнительного права</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>G. Frankenberg Theory of Constitutional Transfer in the Context of the Predictive Function of Comparative Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорокина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Александровна СОРОКИНА, научный сотрудник сектора прав человека, кандидат юридических наук</p><p>г. Москва, ул. Знаменка, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>A. SOROKINA, Research Fellow of the Human Rights Department, Cand. Sci. (Law)</p><p>Znamenka, 10, Moscow, Russia, 119019</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sorokina_ea@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт государства и права РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сорокина Е.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сорокина Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sorokina E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.msal.ru/jour/article/view/1842">https://vestnik.msal.ru/jour/article/view/1842</self-uri><abstract><p>Использование органической метафоры transplant для описания феномена заимствования права не является новым и давно находит отражение в исследованиях по истории права и сравнительному правоведению.</p><p>Однако только с 70‑х гг. прошлого столетия данный термин окончательно вошел в научный оборот, и его использование стало широко распространенным. Несмотря на то, что теория legal transplants является наиболее противоречивой и дискуссионной, она стала основной предпосылкой для признания необходимости развития и усовершенствования классических, традиционных подходов, а также для содержательного расширения уже существующих правовых категорий. Одним из современных концептуальных подходов в данной сфере является теория немецкого ученого Г. Франкенберга, посвященная процессу конституционных заимствований, который представляется как сложный и многоэтапный. При этом особое внимание уделяется влиянию и последствиям конституционных заимствований, а также условиям функционирования того или иного правового элемента в новом правопорядке.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The use of the organic metaphor of transplant to describe the phenomenon of legal borrowing is not unique and has long been reflected in legal history and comparative law.</p><p>However, the use metaphor of legal transplant has become widespread only since the 1970s. Despite the fact that the theory of legal transplants is the most controversial and debatable, at the same time it has become the main prerequisite for recognizing the need to develop and improve classical, traditional approaches as well as meaningful expansion of already existing legal categories. One of the modern conceptual approaches in this field is the theory of constitutional transfer of the German scholar G. Frankenberg. In his theory the process of constitutional transfer presented as complex and multistage and also he focuses its impact and subsequent consequences.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сравнительное право</kwd><kwd>правовые заимствования</kwd><kwd>современные концепции</kwd><kwd>теория конституционных заимствований</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>comparative law</kwd><kwd>legal borrowings</kwd><kwd>modern concepts</kwd><kwd>constitutional transfer</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Слыщенков В. А. Сравнительное право и культура: Размышления о культурном измерении правопорядка // Известия высших учебных заведений. — Правоведение. — 2014. — № 2. — С. 38—70.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Слыщенков В. А. 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